3UTV

Crystal structure of bacteriorhodopsin mutant Y57F


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.06 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.210 
  • R-Value Work: 0.196 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.197 

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Shifting hydrogen bonds may produce flexible transmembrane helices.

Cao, Z.Bowie, J.U.

(2012) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109: 8121-8126

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1201298109
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3UTV, 3UTW, 3UTX, 3UTY

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The intricate functions of membrane proteins would not be possible without bends or breaks that are remarkably common in transmembrane helices. The frequent helix distortions are nevertheless surprising because backbone hydrogen bonds should be strong in an apolar membrane, potentially rigidifying helices. It is therefore mysterious how distortions can be generated by the evolutionary currency of random point mutations. Here we show that we can engineer a transition between distinct distorted helix conformations in bacteriorhodopsin with a single-point mutation. Moreover, we estimate the energetic cost of the conformational transitions to be smaller than 1 kcal/mol. We propose that the low energy of distortion is explained in part by the shifting of backbone hydrogen bonding partners. Consistent with this view, extensive backbone hydrogen bond shifts occur during helix conformational changes that accompany functional cycles. Our results explain how evolution has been able to liberally exploit transmembrane helix bending for the optimization of membrane protein structure, function, and dynamics.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, UCLA-DOE Institute of Genomics and Proteomics, University of California, Boyer Hall, 611 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Bacteriorhodopsin249Halobacterium salinarum NRC-1Mutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: bopVNG_1467G
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for P02945 (Halobacterium salinarum (strain ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1))
Explore P02945 
Go to UniProtKB:  P02945
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP02945
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
MC3
Query on MC3

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A]1,2-DIMYRISTOYL-RAC-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE
C36 H72 N O8 P
CITHEXJVPOWHKC-UUWRZZSWSA-N
RET
Query on RET

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]RETINAL
C20 H28 O
NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-OVSJKPMPSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.06 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.210 
  • R-Value Work: 0.196 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.197 
  • Space Group: C 2 2 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 46.08α = 90
b = 104.009β = 90
c = 129.743γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
ADSCdata collection
PHASESphasing
REFMACrefinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2012-05-09
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2014-07-16
    Changes: Database references