1STP

STRUCTURAL ORIGINS OF HIGH-AFFINITY BIOTIN BINDING TO STREPTAVIDIN


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.60 Å
  • R-Value Observed: 0.220 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structural origins of high-affinity biotin binding to streptavidin.

Weber, P.C.Ohlendorf, D.H.Wendoloski, J.J.Salemme, F.R.

(1989) Science 243: 85-88

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.2911722
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1STP

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The high affinity of the noncovalent interaction between biotin and streptavidin forms the basis for many diagnostic assays that require the formation of an irreversible and specific linkage between biological macromolecules. Comparison of the refined crystal structures of apo and a streptavidin:biotin complex shows that the high affinity results from several factors. These factors include the formation of multiple hydrogen bonds and van der Waals interactions between biotin and the protein, together with the ordering of surface polypeptide loops that bury the biotin in the protein interior. Structural alterations at the biotin binding site produce quaternary changes in the streptavidin tetramer. These changes apparently propagate through cooperative deformations in the twisted beta sheets that link tetramer subunits.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Central Research & Development Department, E. I. du Pont de Neumours and Company, Inc., Wilmington, DE 19880-0228.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
STREPTAVIDIN COMPLEX WITH BIOTIN159Streptomyces avidiniiMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P22629 (Streptomyces avidinii)
Explore P22629 
Go to UniProtKB:  P22629
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP22629
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
BTN
Query on BTN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]BIOTIN
C10 H16 N2 O3 S
YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
BTN BindingDB:  1STP Kd: 1 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
ΔH: min: -1.23e+2, max: -6.69e+1 (kJ/mol) from 12 assay(s)
PDBBind:  1STP Kd: 4.00e-5 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.60 Å
  • R-Value Observed: 0.220 
  • Space Group: I 41 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 99.4α = 90
b = 99.4β = 90
c = 125.8γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PROLSQrefinement

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 1992-10-15
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-03-24
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Derived calculations, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2024-02-14
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Other