Structure and antimicrobial activity of platypus 'intermediate' defensin-like peptide.
Torres, A.M., Bansal, P., Koh, J.M., Pages, G., Wu, M.J., Kuchel, P.W.(2014) FEBS Lett 588: 1821-1826
- PubMed: 24694388
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2014.03.044
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:
2MN3 - PubMed Abstract:
The three-dimensional structure of a chemically synthesized peptide that we have called 'intermediate' defensin-like peptide (Int-DLP), from the platypus genome, was determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy; and its antimicrobial activity was investigated. The overall structural fold of Int-DLP was similar to that of the DLPs and β-defensins, however the presence of a third antiparallel β-strand makes its structure more similar to the β-defensins than the DLPs. Int-DLP displayed potent antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The four arginine residues at the N-terminus of Int-DLP did not affect the overall fold, but were important for its antimicrobial potency.
Organizational Affiliation:
Nanoscale Organisation and Dynamics Group, School of Science and Health, University of Western Sydney, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia. Electronic address: a.torres@uws.edu.au.