Schizophrenia is a complex mental illness and impacts approximately 1% of the population.[L10902] Although there are several antipsychotics including [aripiprazole], [paliperidone] and [clozapine] available for clinical use, they are generally accompanied by significant metabolic and/or neurological adverse effects.[A189093] Lumateperone is a newly approved 2nd generation antipsychotic currently indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia.[A189093] It has a unique receptor binding profile and differs from other antipsychotics in that it modulates glutamate, serotonin and dopamine, which are all neurotransmitters that contribute to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.[A189093,A189174] The data so far indicates that lumateperone can alleviate both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia.[A189093] Further, not only is the new antipsychotic selective for dopamine (D2) receptors in the mesolimbic and mesocortical brain regions, but it also has minimal off-target activity.[A189093] Both characteristics lend to a more favourable adverse effect profile and ultimately safer drug.[A189093,L10908]
Synonyms
Lumateperone tosylate
Lumateperone
Brand Names
Caplyta
Indication
Lumateperone is approved for the treatment of schizophrenia in adults.[L10860] It is also approved for the treatment of depressive episodes associated with bipolar disorder (i.e. bipolar depression) in adults, as monotherapy and/or adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate.[L10860]
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison
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