GLO

D-glucose

Find entries where: GLO

is present as a standalone ligand in 9 entries

as a non-polymer is covalently linked to polymer or other heterogen groups 1 entries

is present in a branched oligosaccharide 6 entries

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Chemical Component Summary
Name	D-glucose
Synonyms	D-GLUCOSE IN LINEAR FORM
Identifiers	(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal
Formula	C₆ H₁₂ O₆
Molecular Weight	180.156
Type	D-SACCHARIDE
Isomeric SMILES	C([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C=O)O)O)O)O)O
InChI	InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2/t3-,4+,5+,6+/m0/s1
InChIKey	GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N

Chemical Details
Formal Charge	0
Atom Count	24
Chiral Atom Count	4
Bond Count	23
Aromatic Bond Count	0

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank ID	DB01914
Name	D-glucose
Groups	vet_approved approved investigational
Description	Glucose is a simple sugar (monosaccharide) generated during phosynthesis involving water, carbon and sunlight in plants. It is produced in humans via hepatic gluconeogenesis and breakdown of polymeric glucose forms (glycogenolysis). It circulates in human circulation as blood glucose and acts as an essential energy source for many organisms through aerobic or anaerobic respiration and fermentation.[A19399] It is primarily stored as starch in plants and glycogen in animals to be used in various metabolic processes in the cellular level. Its aldohexose stereoisomer, dextrose or D-glucose, is the most commonly occurring isomer of glucose in nature. L-glucose is a synthesized enantiomer that is used as a low-calorie sweetener and laxative.[T28] The unspecified form of glucose is commonly supplied as an injection for nutritional supplementation or metabolic disorders where glucose levels are improperly regulated.[L786] Glucose is listed on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic health system.
Synonyms	aldehydo-D-glucose D-glucose monohydrate Glucose anhydrous Glucose, anhydrous Anhydrous dextrose Dextrose anhydrous D(+)-Glucose D-glucose, anhydrous Dextrose, anhydrous D-glucose D-Glucose in linear form
Brand Names	50% Dextrose Dobutamine Hydrochloride in Dextrose Ionosol B and Dextrose 5% Dextrose Alcohol and Dextrose Prismasol 2 Plasma-Lyte 148 and dextrose Kabiven SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Grape Flavor SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Lemon-Lime Flavor Ionosol MB and Dextrose Clinimix IMUFLEX WB-RP Blood Bag System with Integral Whole Blood Leukocyte Reduction Filter (Removing Platelets) with Diversion Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) AND OPTISOL (AS-5) Red Cell Preservative Reveos Select CPD/AS-5 Red Cell Preservative For Collection Of Blood IMUFLEX WB-SP Blood Bag System with Integral Whole Blood Leukocyte Reduction Filter (Saving Platelets) with Diversion Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) and OPTISOL (AS-5) Red Cell Preservative Aminosyn II in Dextrose SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Peach Flavor Anti Nausea TERUFLEX Blood Bag System Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) AND OPTISOL Red Cell Preservative Heparin Sodium in Dextrose Ringers and Dextrose Deluxe Dental Emergency Kit SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Orange Flavor Dextrose monohydrate Isolyte P in Dextrose Cpd Ionosol and Dextrose Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) Blood-Pack Units in PL 146 Plastic PrismaSol SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Tropical Fruits Flavor Dialysis Solution 35 K2 Acd A Prismasol Bgk2/0 Pall Sterile Cord Blood Collection Unit Lingtea Elliotts B Prismasol Bgk4/2.5 Dextrose Alcohol in Dextrose Milrinone Lactate in Dextrose Jilgyungyi Sterile Cord Blood Collection Unit (MSC128D) Lidocaine Hydrochloride and Dextrose Leukotrap WB System CPD/ADSOL Red Cell Preservation Solution System (PL 2209) MTL1 Leucoflex Prismasol Bgk4/0/1.2 TERUFLEX Blood Bag System Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose Adenine (CPDA-1) ACD Blood-Pack Units (PL 146 Plastic) Potassium Chloride and Dextrose Isolyte S in Dextrose SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Unflavored Flavor Prismasol 4 Aminosyn II and Dextrose Nauzene Grape CPDA-1 Blood Collection System Sterile Cord Blood Collection Unit Cpd/adsol Lidocaine Hci and Dextrose Prismasol B22gk4/0 Dextrose Monohydrate Isolyte M in Dextrose Nutricel Additive System - CP2D AGF Mesenchymal Capillary 5 pcs Dianeal for Peritoneal Dialysis SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Coconut Flavor Aminosyn II with Electrolytes in Dextrose with Calcium Dialysis Solution 35 K4 Infant Dextrose Perikabiven Isolyte H in Dextrose Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose A ACD-A DIANEAL Low Calcium with Dextrose Dextrose and Sodium Chloride Potassium Chloride in Dextrose and Sodium Chloride SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Bubbe Gum Flavor Prismasol Bgk4/3.5 Plasma-lyte 56 and Dextrose TERUFLEX Blood Bag System with Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) AND OPTISOL (AS-5) Red Cell Preservative SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Mango Flavor Leucoflex CGP Cpda-1 Dextrose in Ringers Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose (ACD-A) Sag-mannitol Solution 5% Dextrose Injection Imuflex Wb-SP Blood Bag System With Integral Whole Blood Leukocyte Reduction Filter (saving Platelets) With Diversion Blood Sampling Arm Sterile Cord Blood Collection Unit (MSC127D) Delflex SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Apple Flavor Normosol-M and Dextrose As 3 AGF Mesenchymal Capillary Individual Acd-A Dopamine Hydrochloride in Dextrose Hemosol Lg4 Dextrose and Electrolyte No. 75 SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Strawberry Banana Flavor Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose A 25% Dextrose Infant SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Pineapple Flavor Glucose DIANEAL PD-2 with Dextrose Basic Dental Emergency Kit Prismasol Bgk2/3.5 Prismasol Bgk0/2.5 Haemonetics Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Double Dextrose Solution (CP2D) Mld ADSOL Red Cell Preservation Solution System in Plastic Container (PL 146 Plastic) Haemonetics Additive Solution Formula 3 (AS-3) Sterile Cord Blood Collection Unit (msc123d) SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Cherry Flavor Haemonetics Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution Additive Formula 3 SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Horchate Flavor Hemosol Lg2 CPD Solution Potassium Chloride in Lactated Ringers and Dextrose Potassium Chloride in Dextrose Selutrio 40 Plasma-Lyte M and Dextrose Lactated Ringers and Dextrose Dextrose and Electrolyte No. 48 Selutrio 10 Adsol Red Cell Preservation Potassium Chloride Dextrose in Lactated Ringers TERUFLEX Blood Bag System with Diversion Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) AND OPTISOL (AS-5) Red Cell Preservative Myocard-DX Theophylline in Dextrose
Indication	Glucose pharmaceutical formulations (oral tablets, injections) are indicated for caloric supply and carbohydrate supplementation in case of nutrient deprivation. It is also used for metabolic disorders such as hypoglycemia.[L787]
Categories	Carbohydrates Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting Diet, Food, and Nutrition Flavoring Agents Food Food Additives Food Ingredients Glucose Hexoses Monosaccharides Pharmaceutic Aids Pharmaceutical Preparations Physiological Phenomena Sweetening Agents
CAS number	50-99-7

Drug Targets

Name	Target Sequence	Pharmacological Action	Actions
Hexokinase-1	MIAAQLLAYYFTELKDDQVKKIDKYLYAMRLSDETLIDIMTRFRKEMKNG...	unknown	substrate
Glucokinase	MLDDRARMEAAKKEKVEQILAEFQLQEEDLKKVMRRMQKEMDRGLRLETH...	unknown	substrate
Serum albumin	MKWVTFISLLFLFSSAYSRGVFRRDAHKSEVAHRFKDLGEENFKALVLIA...	unknown	binder
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1	MEPSSKKLTGRLMLAVGGAVLGSLQFGYNTGVINAPQKVIEEFYNQTWVH...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 2	MTEDKVTGTLVFTVITAVLGSFQFGYDIGVINAPQQVIISHYRHVLGVPL...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 3	MGTQKVTPALIFAITVATIGSFQFGYNTGVINAPEKIIKEFINKTLTDKG...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4	MPSGFQQIGSEDGEPPQQRVTGTLVLAVFSAVLGSLQFGYNIGVINAPQK...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 5	MEQQDQSMKEGRLTLVLALATLIAAFGSSFQYGYNVAAVNSPALLMQQFY...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 6	MQEPLLGAEGPDYDTFPEKPPPSPGDRARVGTLQNKRVFLATFAAVLGNF...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 7	MENKEAGTPPPIPSREGRLQPTLLLATLSAAFGSAFQYGYNLSVVNTPHK...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 8	MTPEDPEETQPLLGPPGGSAPRGRRVFLAAFAAALGPLSFGFALGYSSPA...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 9	MARKQNRNSKELGLVPLTDDTSHAGPPGPGRALLECDHLRSGVPGGRRRK...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 10	MGHSPPVLPLCASVSLLGGLTFGYELAVISGALLPLQLDFGLSCLEQEFL...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 11	MRALRRLIQGRILLLTICAAGIGGTFQFGYNLSIINAPTLHIQEFTNETW...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 12	MVPVENTEGPSLLNQKGTAVETEGSGSRHPPWARGCGMFTFLSSVTAAVS...	unknown	substrate
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 1	MDSSTWSPKTTAVTRPVETHELIRNAADISIIVIYFVVVMAVGLWAMFST...	unknown	substrate
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2	MEEHTEAGSAPEMGAQKALIDNPADILVIAAYFLLVIGVGLWSMCRTNRG...	unknown	substrate
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Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682