HIS

HISTIDINE

Created:	1999-07-08
Last modified:	2023-11-03

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100 entries where HIS is found as a standalone ligand7 entries where HIS is covalently linked to polymer or other heterogen groups 216,304 entries where HIS is found in a polymer sequence

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Chemical Details
Formal Charge	1
Atom Count	21
Chiral Atom Count	1
Bond Count	21
Aromatic Bond Count	5

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Chemical Component Summary
Name	HISTIDINE
Systematic Name (OpenEye OEToolkits)	(2S)-2-amino-3-(1H-imidazol-3-ium-4-yl)propanoic acid
Formula	C₆ H₁₀ N₃ O₂
Molecular Weight	156.162
Type	L-PEPTIDE LINKING

Chemical Descriptors
Type	Program	Version	Descriptor
SMILES	ACDLabs	10.04	O=C(O)C(N)Cc1cnc[nH+]1
SMILES	CACTVS	3.341	N[CH](Cc1c[nH]c[nH+]1)C(O)=O
SMILES	OpenEye OEToolkits	1.5.0	c1c([nH+]c[nH]1)CC(C(=O)O)N
Canonical SMILES	CACTVS	3.341	N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c[nH+]1)C(O)=O
Canonical SMILES	OpenEye OEToolkits	1.5.0	c1c([nH+]c[nH]1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)N
InChI	InChI	1.03	InChI=1S/C6H9N3O2/c7-5(6(10)11)1-4-2-8-3-9-4/h2-3,5H,1,7H2,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)/p+1/t5-/m0/s1
InChIKey	InChI	1.03	HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-O

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank ID	DB00117
Name	Histidine
Groups	nutraceutical investigational
Description	An essential amino acid that is required for the production of histamine.
Synonyms	L-Histidin (S)-α-amino-1H-Imidazole-4-propanoic acid (S)-alpha-Amino-1H-imidazole-4-propionic acid (S)-alpha-amino-1H-Imidazole-4-propanoic acid L-Histidine Histidine monohydrochloride monohydrate (S)-4-(2-Amino-2-carboxyethyl)imidazole Histidine Histidina HIS Copper histidine (S)-a-Amino-1H-imidazole-4-propanoic acid L-(−)-histidine
Brand Names	Premasol - sulfite-free (Amino Acid) Trepoxicam-7.5 2.75% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 5% Dextrose Quickmix 8.5% Freamine III Aminosyn II 10% With Electrolytes 4.25%travasol Amino Acid InJ.W.elecw.5%dex. 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Without Electrolytes In 5% Dextrose Quickmix 5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 20% Dextrose Renamin (amino Acids) Injection Aminosyn RF Injection Aminosyn 5% Olimel 5.7% E Aminosyn II and Dextrose Nephramine Liq IV Primene 10% HepatAmine Synthamin Aminosyn II 7% Injection Aminosyn II in Dextrose Clinimix Nutrineal Pd4 Smofkabiven Extra Nitrogen Electrolyte Free Aminosyn II 7% M In 10% Dextrose(dual Chamber) Aminosyn-PF RenAmin NephrAmine Smofkabiven Extra Nitrogen ProSol 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection Without Electrolytes In 20% Dextrose Aminosyn II 8.5% Injection Aminosyn 2.75%travasol Amino Acid InJ.W.eleC.W.5%dex. Aminosyn 8.5% Injection With Electrolytes Travasol Inj Without Electrolytes 5.5% 2.5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 10% Dextrose Travasol Olimel 7.6% E ProcalAmine Vamin N Aminosyn II 7% With 50% Dextrose 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection Without Electrlytes In 10% Dextrose Aminosyn 7% Travasol Amino Acid Inj 5.5% 5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection Without Electrolytes In 20% Dextrose 5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection Without Electrolytes In 25% Dextrose FreAmine HBC TrophAmine Trepoxen-250 Aminosyn II 8.5% With 50% Dextrose 2.5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 10% Dextrose Clinimix CAREDO Treating Periodontitis Toothpastes 100g Quick Mix 2.5% Travasol Aa With Electrolytes With 25% Dextrose Injec Aminosyn II 7% With 10% Dextrose Aminosyn II with Electrolytes Aminosyn II with Electrolytes in Dextrose with Calcium 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 20% Dextrose Aminosyn 10% W Electrolytes Aminosyn II In Dextrose Injection Smofkabiven Aminosyn 3.5% M Vamin 18 Electrolyte-free Plenamine Primene 10%-liq IV Smofkabiven Electrolyte Free Aminosyn Sulfite Free Essepna Aminosyn 8.5% Travasol E 2.75% Travas. Amino Acid InJ.W.elecw.25%dex Aminosyn-PF 10% 2.5%travasol Amino Acid InJ.W.eleC.W.25%dex 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 25% Dextrose 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 10% Dextrose Olimel 7.6% Smofkabiven Peripheral Hepatasol Clinimix 2.5% Travasol Aa Without Electrolytes In 10% Dextrose Injec 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection Without Electrolytes In 25% Dextrose Primene 2.75% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 25% Dextrose Quickmix 20% Prosol Perikabiven Clinisol 2.5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection Without Electrolytes In 10% Dextrose Quickmix Aminosyn II Periolimel 2.5% E 4.25%trav. Amino Acid InJ.W.O.elect.5%dext. Kabiven 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 5% Dextrose Quickmix Aminosyn II 8.5% M In 20% Dextrose (dual Chamber) 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 20% Dextrose Quickmix 4.25% Amino Acid Injection Without Electrolytes In 20% Dextrose Quickmix Olimel 5.7% Olimel 4.4% E Olimel 4.4% FreAmine III Novamine Aminosyn HF Aminosyn-PF 7% Aminosyn II 5% Inj Travasol Inj Without Electrolytes 8.5% Aminosyn RF Clinimix E Olimel 3.3% E Travasol Amino Acid Inj 8.5%
Indication	The actions of supplemental L-histidine are entirely unclear. It may have some immunomodulatory as well as antioxidant activity. L-histidine may be indicated for use in some with rheumatoid arthritis. It is not indicated for treatment of anemia or uremia or for lowering serum cholesterol.
Categories	Amino Acids Amino Acids, Cyclic Amino Acids, Essential Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins Dietary Supplements Proteinogenic Amino Acids Supplements
CAS number	71-00-1

Drug Targets

Name	Target Sequence	Pharmacological Action	Actions
Histidine decarboxylase	MMEPEEYRERGREMVDYICQYLSTVRERRVTPDVQPGYLRAQLPESAPED...	unknown
Histidine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic	MAERAALEELVKLQGERVRGLKQQKASAELIEEEVAKLLKLKAQLGPDES...	unknown
Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 3	MEAPLQTEMVELVPNGKHSEGLLPVITPMAGNQRVEDPARSCMEGKSFLQ...	unknown
Histidine ammonia-lyase	MPRYTVHVRGEWLAVPCQDAQLTVGWLGREAVRRYIKNKPDNGGFTSVDD...	unknown
Monocarboxylate transporter 10	MVLSQEEPDSARGTSEAQPLGPAPTGAAPPPGPGPSDSPEAAVEKVEVEL...	unknown	substrate,inhibitor

Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682