PHE

PHENYLALANINE

Find entries where: PHE

is present as a standalone ligand in 105 entries

as a non-polymer is covalently linked to polymer or other heterogen groups 63 entries

is present in a polymer sequence 217,822 entries

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Chemical Component Summary
Name	PHENYLALANINE
Identifiers	(2S)-2-amino-3-phenyl-propanoic acid
Formula	C₉ H₁₁ N O₂
Molecular Weight	165.189
Type	L-PEPTIDE LINKING
Isomeric SMILES	c1ccc(cc1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)N
InChI	InChI=1S/C9H11NO2/c10-8(9(11)12)6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5,8H,6,10H2,(H,11,12)/t8-/m0/s1
InChIKey	COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N

Chemical Details
Formal Charge	0
Atom Count	23
Chiral Atom Count	1
Bond Count	23
Aromatic Bond Count	6

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank ID	DB00120
Name	Phenylalanine
Groups	investigational approved nutraceutical
Description	Phenylalanine is an essential aromatic amino acid that is a precursor of melanin, [dopamine], [noradrenalin] (norepinephrine), and [thyroxine].
Synonyms	(S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid F Phe Phenylalanine hydrochloride Phenylalaninum L-Phenylalanine beta-Phenyl-L-alanine Phenylalanine sodium β-phenyl-L-alanine Phenylalanine (S)-alpha-Amino-beta-phenylpropionic acid 3-phenyl-L-alanine Fenilalanina
Brand Names	Smofkabiven Electrolyte Free ProSol FreAmine HBC Olimel 4.4% E 8.5% Freamine III Aminosyn HF Aminosyn II 7% M In 10% Dextrose(dual Chamber) Clinimix E Travasol E Aminosyn Sulfite Free 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection Without Electrolytes In 20% Dextrose Aminosyn-PF 7% 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Without Electrolytes In 5% Dextrose Quickmix Smofkabiven Extra Nitrogen Electrolyte Free Aminosyn RF Travasol Inj Without Electrolytes 8.5% Primene Olimel 4.4% 2.5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 10% Dextrose Clinimix Olimel 5.7% E Clinimix 2.5% Travasol Aa Without Electrolytes In 10% Dextrose Injec Aminosyn II 7% Injection Aminosyn II and Dextrose FreAmine III Aminosyn 5% 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 5% Dextrose Quickmix Aminosyn II 5% Inj 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection Without Electrlytes In 10% Dextrose Aminosyn 7% Aminosyn II with Electrolytes Travasol Clinisol NephrAmine 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection Without Electrolytes In 25% Dextrose Aminosyn II 10% With Electrolytes Aminosyn II 7% With 50% Dextrose Aminosyn II 7% With 10% Dextrose Olimel 7.6% Kabiven Vamin 18 Electrolyte-free 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 20% Dextrose Quickmix 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 25% Dextrose Synthamin Aminosyn 8.5% Injection With Electrolytes Aminosyn II In Dextrose Injection ProcalAmine 2.75% Travas. Amino Acid InJ.W.elecw.25%dex Olimel 3.3% E Nephramine Liq IV Nutrineal Pd4 Aminosyn 10% W Electrolytes Hepatasol 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 10% Dextrose 2.5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection Without Electrolytes In 10% Dextrose Quickmix TrophAmine 2.5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 10% Dextrose Periolimel 2.5% E Smofkabiven Extra Nitrogen 4.25%travasol Amino Acid InJ.W.elecw.5%dex. 4.25% Amino Acid Injection Without Electrolytes In 20% Dextrose Quickmix Primene 10% Smofkabiven 2.75% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 25% Dextrose Quickmix 2.75% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 5% Dextrose Quickmix Aminosyn II with Electrolytes in Dextrose with Calcium Travasol Amino Acid Inj 5.5% Travasol Amino Acid Inj 8.5% Travasol Inj Without Electrolytes 5.5% Clinimix 5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection Without Electrolytes In 20% Dextrose 4.25% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 20% Dextrose Renamin (amino Acids) Injection Olimel 7.6% E Aminosyn-PF 10% Quick Mix 2.5% Travasol Aa With Electrolytes With 25% Dextrose Injec Vamin N Premasol - sulfite-free (Amino Acid) Olimel 5.7% Aminosyn RF Injection RenAmin 4.25%trav. Amino Acid InJ.W.O.elect.5%dext. HepatAmine Aminosyn II 8.5% Injection 20% Prosol Aminosyn II 8.5% With 50% Dextrose Aminosyn 5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 20% Dextrose 2.5%travasol Amino Acid InJ.W.eleC.W.25%dex Novamine Aminosyn-PF Aminosyn II 8.5% M In 20% Dextrose (dual Chamber) Essepna Perikabiven Plenamine Smofkabiven Peripheral 2.75%travasol Amino Acid InJ.W.eleC.W.5%dex. Aminosyn II in Dextrose Aminosyn II Primene 10%-liq IV Aminosyn 3.5% M 5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection Without Electrolytes In 25% Dextrose Aminosyn 8.5%
Indication	L-phenylalanine may be helpful in some with depression. It may also be useful in the treatment of vitiligo. There is some evidence that L-phenylalanine may exacerbate tardive dyskinesia in some schizophrenic patients and in some who have used neuroleptic drugs.
Categories	Amino Acids Amino Acids, Aromatic Amino Acids, Cyclic Amino Acids, Essential Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins Dietary Supplements Immunosuppressive Agents Myelosuppressive Agents Proteinogenic Amino Acids Supplements
CAS number	63-91-2

Drug Targets

Name	Target Sequence	Pharmacological Action	Actions
Tyrosine aminotransferase	MDPYMIQMSSKGNLPSILDVHVNVGGRSSVPGKMKGRKARWSVRPSDMAK...	unknown
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 2	MEEGARHRNNTEKKHPGGGESDASPEAGSGGGGVALKKEIGLVSACGIIV...	unknown
Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit	MADGQVAELLLRRLEASDGGLDSAELAAELGMEHQAVVGAVKSLQALGEV...	unknown
Phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase	MSTAVLENPGLGRKLSDFGQETSYIEDNCNQNGAISLIFSLKEEVGALAK...	unknown
Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial	MVGSALRRGAHAYVYLVSKASHISRGHQHQAWGSRPPAAECATQRAPGSV...	unknown
Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit	MPTVSVKRDLLFQALGRTYTDEEFDELCFEFGLELDEITSEKEIISKEQG...	unknown
Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase	MPTPDATTPQAKGFRRAVSELDAKQAEAIMVRGQGAPGPSLTGSPWPGTA...	unknown	binder
Monocarboxylate transporter 10	MVLSQEEPDSARGTSEAQPLGPAPTGAAPPPGPGPSDSPEAAVEKVEVEL...	unknown	inhibitor
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Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682

Related Resource References

Resource Name	Reference
PubChem	6140, 6925665
ChEMBL	CHEMBL301523
ChEBI	CHEBI:58095, CHEBI:17295
CCDC/CSD	EDAXIQ02, EDAXIQ05, EDAXIQ06, QURQUP, EDAXIQ, NONZUL, EDAXIQ03, OJEPEY, BEZPAZ, IREKAR, PAXXUJ, RALRUS, GUQCAY, JOTKIM01, VAGVIJ, REPFUN, HUHSOS, JOTKIM, LAGDIG, CADLOK, FETNEY, CADLOK01, NALYEH, YAMVIS, MIFRIC, JAXZIS, IZAQUV, PHALNC01, EQUYEX
COD	2202945, 2200004, 4517356

RCSB PDB Core Operations are funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation (DBI-2321666), the US Department of Energy (DE-SC0019749), and the National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health under grant R01GM157729.

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PHE

PHENYLALANINE

Chemical Component Summary

Chemical Details

Drug Info: DrugBank

Drug Targets

Related Resource References