8BEF

Cryo-EM structure of the Arabidopsis thaliana I+III2 supercomplex (CI membrane core)


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 2.13 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Cryo-EM structure of the respiratory I + III 2 supercomplex from Arabidopsis thaliana at 2 angstrom resolution.

Klusch, N.Dreimann, M.Senkler, J.Rugen, N.Kuhlbrandt, W.Braun, H.P.

(2023) Nat Plants 9: 142-156

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-022-01308-6
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    8BED, 8BEE, 8BEF, 8BEH, 8BEL, 8BEP, 8BPX, 8BQ5, 8BQ6

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Protein complexes of the mitochondrial respiratory chain assemble into respiratory supercomplexes. Here we present the high-resolution electron cryo-microscopy structure of the Arabidopsis respiratory supercomplex consisting of complex I and a complex III dimer, with a total of 68 protein subunits and numerous bound cofactors. A complex I-ferredoxin, subunit B14.7 and P9, a newly defined subunit of plant complex I, mediate supercomplex formation. The component complexes stabilize one another, enabling new detailed insights into their structure. We describe (1) an interrupted aqueous passage for proton translocation in the membrane arm of complex I; (2) a new coenzyme A within the carbonic anhydrase module of plant complex I defining a second catalytic centre; and (3) the water structure at the proton exit pathway of complex III 2 with a co-purified ubiquinone in the Q O site. We propose that the main role of the plant supercomplex is to stabilize its components in the membrane.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Structural Biology, Max-Planck-Institute of Biophysics, Frankfurt, Germany. Niklas.Klusch@biophys.mpg.de.


Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 3119Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
EC: 7.1.1.2
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for P92533 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 1B [auth H]325Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
EC: 7.1.1.2
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for P92558 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 6C [auth J]205Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
EC: 7.1.1.2
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for P60497 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4LD [auth K]100Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
EC: 7.1.1.2
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q04614 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 5
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 5E [auth L]669Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
EC: 7.1.1.2
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for P29388 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 6
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4F [auth M]495Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 3 
EC: 7.1.1.2
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for P93313 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 7
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 2G [auth N]499Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
EC: 7.1.1.2
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for O05000 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 8
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
AT3G07480.1H [auth O]159Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9SRR8 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 9
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 8-BI [auth X]106Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q8LGE7 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 10
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Outer envelope pore protein 16-3, chloroplastic/mitochondrialJ [auth Y]159Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for O48528 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 11
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 13-AK [auth Z]143Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
Membrane Entity: Yes 
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Find proteins for Q8RWA7 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 12
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 1L [auth a]65Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9C9Z5 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 13
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
At2g46540/F11C10.23M [auth b]65Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9ZPY5 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 14
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Excitatory amino acid transporterN [auth d]81Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q94AL6 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 15
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 5-BO [auth e]83Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
Membrane Entity: Yes 
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Find proteins for Q9LZI6 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 16
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
At4g16450P [auth f]106Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q84W12 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 17
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
P1Q [auth i]98Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9FYF8 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 18
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Uncharacterized protein At1g67785R [auth u]63Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
Membrane Entity: Yes 
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Find proteins for Q8VZ65 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 19
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Uncharacterized protein At2g27730, mitochondrialS [auth v]113Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9ZUX4 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 20
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Gamma carbonic anhydrase-like 2, mitochondrialT [auth x]256Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9SMN1 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 21
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Gamma carbonic anhydrase 2, mitochondrialU [auth y]278Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
EC: 4.2.1
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9C6B3 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Entity ID: 22
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Gamma carbonic anhydrase 1, mitochondrialV [auth z]275Arabidopsis thalianaMutation(s): 0 
EC: 4.2.1
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9FWR5 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
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Small Molecules
Ligands 11 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
CDL (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on CDL

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UA [auth u],
VA [auth u]
CARDIOLIPIN
C81 H156 O17 P2
XVTUQDWPJJBEHJ-KZCWQMDCSA-L
Q7G (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on Q7G

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AA [auth K],
HA [auth M],
PA [auth a],
Z [auth H]
2-{[(4-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]methyl}-4-{[(3beta,9beta,14beta,17beta,25R)-spirost-5-en-3-yl]oxy}butyl 4-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside
C56 H92 O25
LKBFXDNKNZXHHW-NXLTVWPKSA-N
BCO (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on BCO

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YA [auth y]Butyryl Coenzyme A
C25 H42 N7 O17 P3 S
CRFNGMNYKDXRTN-CITAKDKDSA-N
UQ9 (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on UQ9

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X [auth H]Ubiquinone-9
C54 H82 O4
UUGXJSBPSRROMU-YJKFELPISA-N
PC7 (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on PC7

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QA [auth d],
TA [auth f],
WA [auth v]
(7S)-4-HYDROXY-N,N,N-TRIMETHYL-9-OXO-7-[(PALMITOYLOXY)METHYL]-3,5,8-TRIOXA-4-PHOSPHAHEXACOSAN-1-AMINIUM 4-OXIDE
C42 H85 N O8 P
PZNPLUBHRSSFHT-FAIXQHPJSA-O
PGT (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on PGT

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BA [auth L],
CA [auth L],
EA [auth M],
W [auth A],
ZA [auth y]
(1S)-2-{[{[(2R)-2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL]OXY}(HYDROXY)PHOSPHORYL]OXY}-1-[(PALMITOYLOXY)METHYL]ETHYL STEARATE
C40 H79 O10 P
KBPVYRBBONZJHF-AMAPPZPBSA-N
PTY (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on PTY

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AB [auth z]
DA [auth L]
FA [auth M]
GA [auth M]
IA [auth N]
AB [auth z],
DA [auth L],
FA [auth M],
GA [auth M],
IA [auth N],
JA [auth N],
KA [auth N],
LA [auth N],
NA [auth Y],
Y [auth H]
PHOSPHATIDYLETHANOLAMINE
C40 H80 N O8 P
NJGIRBISCGPRPF-KXQOOQHDSA-N
3PH (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on 3PH

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RA [auth f],
SA [auth f]
1,2-DIACYL-GLYCEROL-3-SN-PHOSPHATE
C39 H77 O8 P
YFWHNAWEOZTIPI-DIPNUNPCSA-N
UQ5 (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on UQ5

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OA [auth Y]2,3-DIMETHOXY-5-METHYL-6-(3,11,15,19-TETRAMETHYL-EICOSA-2,6,10,14,18-PENTAENYL)-[1,4]BENZOQUINONE
C34 H50 O4
NYFAQDMDAFCWPU-UVCHAVPFSA-N
ZN (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on ZN

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XA [auth y]ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
FE (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on FE

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MA [auth O]FE (III) ION
Fe
VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
FME
Query on FME
A
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC6 H11 N O3 SMET
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 2.13 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 
EM Software:
TaskSoftware PackageVersion
RECONSTRUCTIONRELION3.1.3
MODEL REFINEMENTPHENIX1.20.1-4487

Structure Validation

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Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
Max Planck SocietyGermany--

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2023-01-11
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2023-02-01
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2024-10-23
    Changes: Data collection, Structure summary