1J4B

Recombinant Mouse-Muscle Adenylosuccinate Synthetase


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.272 
  • R-Value Work: 0.207 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.207 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Recombinant mouse muscle adenylosuccinate synthetase: overexpression, kinetics, and crystal structure.

Iancu, C.V.Borza, T.Choe, J.Y.Fromm, H.J.Honzatko, R.B.

(2001) J Biol Chem 276: 42146-42152

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M106294200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1J4B

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Vertebrates possess two isozymes of adenylosuccinate synthetase. The acidic isozyme is similar to the synthetase from bacteria and plants, being involved in the de novo biosynthesis of AMP, whereas the basic isozyme participates in the purine nucleotide cycle. Reported here is the first instance of overexpression and crystal structure determination of a basic isozyme of adenylosuccinate synthetase. The recombinant mouse muscle enzyme purified to homogeneity in milligram quantities exhibits a specific activity comparable with that of the rat muscle enzyme isolated from tissue and K(m) parameters for GTP, IMP, and l-aspartate (12, 45, and 140 microm, respectively) similar to those of the enzyme from Escherichia coli. The mouse muscle and E. coli enzymes have similar polypeptide folds, differing primarily in the conformation of loops, involved in substrate recognition and stabilization of the transition state. Residues 65-68 of the muscle isozyme adopt a conformation not observed in any previous synthetase structure. In its new conformation, segment 65-68 forms intramolecular hydrogen bonds with residues essential for the recognition of IMP and, in fact, sterically excludes IMP from the active site. Observed differences in ligand recognition among adenylosuccinate synthetases may be due in part to conformational variations in the IMP pocket of the ligand-free enzymes.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Molecular Biology, Molecular Biology Building, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 5011, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
adenylosuccinate synthetase457Mus musculusMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: Adss1
EC: 6.3.4.4
UniProt
Find proteins for P28650 (Mus musculus)
Explore P28650 
Go to UniProtKB:  P28650
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP28650
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.272 
  • R-Value Work: 0.207 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.207 
  • Space Group: P 43 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 69.93α = 90
b = 69.93β = 90
c = 198.49γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
AMoREphasing
CNSrefinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2001-11-21
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-26
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Derived calculations, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2023-08-16
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description